Skip to content
Contemporary Era♛ World Champion 2007–2013Peak: 2817

Viswanathan Anand

Indian · 1969present · Grandmaster

Viswanathan Anand — the fastest chess mind in history — broke Soviet dominance of world chess, won the title via three different formats, and became India's greatest chess hero.

Career Overview

Viswanathan Anand became India's first grandmaster in 1988 and is one of the few players to win world championship titles across classical, rapid, and knockout formats. Called 'Vishy' or 'The Tiger from Madras', Anand was renowned for his lightning-fast calculation — he often moved within seconds where others took minutes. He held the classical world title from 2007 to 2013, defeating Kramnik, Topalov, and Gelfand before losing to Magnus Carlsen. At his peak he was equally dangerous in all phases of the game.

Playing Style

Lightning speedUniversal versatilityDeep preparationSharp tactical visionAdaptabilityRapid endgame technique

Favourite Openings as White

  • C60–C99Ruy Lopez

    Anand's Ruy Lopez is characterized by deep preparation — he often introduced novelties 20+ moves deep in main lines, catching well-prepared opponents off guard.

  • B20–B99Sicilian (Anti-Sicilian systems)

    Against the Sicilian, Anand adapted his weapons throughout his career, ranging from the Najdorf with White to the Alapin and c3-Sicilian.

Favourite Openings as Black

  • D80–D99Grünfeld Defense

    The Grünfeld gave Anand the dynamic counterplay he preferred as Black. His Grünfeld preparation was famously deep.

  • B80–B89Sicilian Najdorf

    Like Kasparov, Anand used the Najdorf for sharp, dynamic games. His Najdorf analysis helped push opening theory further than ever before.

Career Highlights

  • World Chess Champion 2007–2013 (classical title)
  • World Rapid Champion 2003, 2017
  • World Blitz Champion 2017
  • India's first grandmaster (1988)
  • Won the World Championship in three different formats: classical match, rapid knockout, and classical knockout
  • Defeated Karpov, Kramnik, Topalov, Spassky, and others in title matches

What You Can Learn from Viswanathan Anand

  • Speed in chess can be trained — Anand's fast play came from recognizing patterns instantly
  • Adapt your opening repertoire throughout your career; what works at 20 may not at 40
  • Study universal players: Anand's ability to play all styles is a model for improvement
  • Even at the top level, classic calculation principles apply — candidate moves, comparison, decision

Famous Games to Study

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Anand called 'The Tiger from Madras'?

The nickname refers to Anand's birthplace (Madras, now Chennai, India) and his aggressive, dangerous play. He was known for lightning-fast tactical attacks.

What format did Anand first win the World Championship in?

Anand won his first undisputed world title in 2007 in a double round-robin tournament in Mexico City, ahead of Kramnik, Gelfand, Svidler, and others.

Is Anand still playing chess?

Yes. Anand remains an active grandmaster and is involved in promoting chess in India, which has produced a new generation of world-class players including Gukesh Dommaraju, who became world champion in 2024.

Train Like Anand

FireChess analyzes your games with the same opening repertoire and style principles used by the world's best — find your weaknesses and fix them.

Related Grandmasters