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contemporary1998Black wins

Shirov's Bh3!!

Veselin TopalovvsAlexei Shirov

Linares Tournament

Alexei Shirov plays 47...Bh3!! — a bishop sacrifice widely called the most beautiful single move ever played — converting a drawn endgame into a win that stumped computers.

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Topalov vs Shirov 1998 — the endgame featuring 47...Bh3!! is one of chess's greatest moments. Opening moves shown; the famous bishop move comes deep in the endgame.

📖 The Story

At the 1998 Linares tournament, Shirov faced Topalov in what appeared to be a drawn endgame. Then he played 47...Bh3!! — a bishop move to a square where two pawns can capture it, yet neither capture leads to a good result. Early computer engines evaluated it as simply losing. Kasparov, watching nearby, couldn't explain it. The idea was deeper than any engine could see: the bishop restricts White's king while Shirov's king and remaining bishop coordinate for a decisive zugzwang. Topalov resigned 20 moves later.

⚡ Key Moment — Move 47

47...Bh3!! sacrifices the bishop on a square where both pawns can take it — yet neither recapture leads to a draw. Computers initially called it losing. It won in 20 more precise moves.

🎯 Tactical Themes

endgamebishop sacrificezugzwangking activityrestriction

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is Shirov's Bh3 move?

In the endgame of Topalov vs Shirov 1998, Shirov played 47...Bh3!! — a bishop sacrifice that looked like a blunder but created an unstoppable winning plan through zugzwang.

Why is Bh3 considered the most beautiful chess move?

The move appears to give away a bishop for nothing, computers couldn't understand it, and even Kasparov was stumped — yet it forces a decisive zugzwang in a position that looked completely drawn.

Did Shirov play White or Black in the Bh3 game?

Shirov played Black. Topalov had White and appeared to have a safe endgame until the stunning 47...Bh3!!

Do you make similar mistakes in your own games?

Scan your Lichess or Chess.com games and see exactly which tactical patterns you miss — powered by Stockfish 18, free.

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